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New Caledonia

New Caledonia

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New Caledonia overview

New Caledonia is in Melanesia, Oceania. The World Bank counts 295,333 people for 2025 on 18,576 km² of surface area.

New Caledonia has no land border, either in Natural Earth's boundary data or in the Travle map, so no route in the game can start or end there.

Population, density and language

The World Bank counts 295,333 people in New Caledonia for 2025, which is 169th of 170 by population. Spread over 18,576 km² of surface area (2024), that is about 16 people per km², 151st of 169 by density.

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (SP.POP.TOTL), data updated 2026-10-08; checked 2026-10-19.

Rankings compare the entries in Travle's country list that have World Bank data (170 with population, 169 with surface area). Some list entries are territories, so a rank here is not a rank among sovereign states.

Languages used in New Caledonia, as an estimated share of the population (Unicode CLDR)
LanguageShare (est.)Status
French99%official
Source: Unicode CLDR release-48-2 (territoryInfo populationPercent, estimates); checked 2026-10-19.

CLDR shares are estimates of people who use each language, so they can add up to more than 100%.

How big is New Caledonia, really?

With 18,576 km² (2024, land plus inland water), New Caledonia is 152nd of 169 by surface area and covers 0.01% of the combined area of those entries.

In that ordering, Slovenia (20,480 km²) is just larger; Fiji (18,333 km²) just smaller.

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (AG.SRF.TOTL.K2), data updated 2026-10-08; checked 2026-10-19.

New Caledonia at a glance

Capital
not available
Region
Melanesia, Oceania
Population
295,333 (2025)
Surface area
18,576 km² (2024)
Density
16 people per km²
Official languages
French
Currency
CFP Franc (XPF)
Calling code
+687
Internet domain
.nc
Land neighbours
0 (Natural Earth) · 0 (Travle)

Each figure is sourced in its own section below. "Not available" means no source used on this page has the figure.

New Caledonia within Melanesia

Natural Earth places New Caledonia in Melanesia (UN subregion). Of the 5 entries from Travle's country list in that subregion, New Caledonia is 5th by population and 3rd by surface area, with 2.2% of the combined population of those entries.

Entries in Melanesia from Travle's country list, by World Bank population
CountryPopulation (2025)Area km² (2024)
Papua New Guinea10,762,817462,840
Fiji933,15418,333
Solomon Islands838,64528,446
Vanuatu335,16912,189
New Caledonia295,33318,576

Sources: World Bank WDI (SP.POP.TOTL, AG.SRF.TOTL.K2), data updated 2026-10-08; subregion from Natural Earth 1:110m. A dash means the World Bank has no figure.

Location, borders and position

New Caledonia is in Melanesia, Oceania. Its outline in Natural Earth lies in the southern hemisphere and the eastern hemisphere.

On land, Natural Earth's boundary data gives New Caledonia 0 neighbours; the Travle game map gives it 0.

Sources: Natural Earth 1:110m (outline and capital) and 1:10m boundary lines (neighbours), public domain.

Where New Caledonia is on the map

Map of New CaledoniaNew Caledonia
Drawn from Natural Earth 1:110m outlines (public domain). The outlines are simplified, so small islands and short borders may not show. The map frames the largest part of New Caledonia; the full outline in the dataset spans latitude -22.4° to -20.1° and longitude 164.0° to 167.1° (negative values are south and west). Darker green: New Caledonia.

Countries bordering New Caledonia

Without land neighbours there is nothing to compare between geography and the game.

Geographic column: Natural Earth 1:10m Admin-0 boundary lines (land) 5.1.0 (public domain), checked 2026-10-19; Natural Earth shows de facto boundaries and does not settle disputes. Travle column: the game's own border map.

Money and language in New Caledonia

Currency

Source: Unicode CLDR release-48-2 currencyData (region NC); code, name and number from ISO 4217 list one (SIX), published 2026-09-17; checked 2026-10-19.

Official languages

Source: Unicode CLDR release-48-2 (supplementalData.xml, territoryInfo officialStatus); checked 2026-10-19.

CLDR is a technical reference, not a legal text. Laws and constitutions can describe languages differently.

Currency, domain and dialling code

Currency
CFP Franc (XPF)
Source: Unicode CLDR release-48-2 currencyData (region NC); code, name and number from ISO 4217 list one (SIX), published 2026-09-17; checked 2026-10-19.
Internet domain
.nc
Source: IANA Root Zone Database; checked 2026-10-19.
International dialling code
+687
Source: ITU, List of ITU-T Recommendation E.164 assigned country codes (position on 15 December 2016); checked 2026-10-19.
Time
UTC+11:00 all year (2026)
IANA zones: Pacific/Noumea
Source: IANA Time Zone Database 2026e (zone.tab); UTC offsets computed for 15 Jan and 15 Jul 2026 with Node.js ICU tz 2026a; checked 2026-10-19.

New Caledonia codes and abbreviations

Standard codes
StandardCode
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2NC
ISO 3166-1 alpha-3NCL
ISO 3166-1 numeric540
ISO 4217 currency (CFP Franc)XPF · 953
Country-code top-level domain.nc
ITU-T E.164 country code+687

Sources: Natural Earth (ISO 3166-1), ISO 4217 list one (SIX), IANA Root Zone Database, ITU E.164 list; linked with dates in the sections above.

Fun facts about New Caledonia

Each fact is calculated from the sources cited on this page.

How far can you travel from New Caledonia in Travle?

Because New Caledonia has no land neighbours in the game's map, no country can be reached from it and no route leads to it.

More countries in Melanesia

New Caledonia — frequently asked questions

Does New Caledonia border any country?

No. Neither Natural Earth's boundary data nor the Travle map gives it a land neighbour.

What currency and language does New Caledonia use?

The currency is the CFP Franc (XPF). Unicode CLDR gives French official status.

How many people live in New Caledonia?

The World Bank counts 295,333 people for 2025.

How big is New Caledonia?

18,576 km² of surface area (2024), according to the World Bank.

What is the dialling code and internet domain of New Caledonia?

The international dialling code is +687 and the country-code domain is .nc.

What time zone does New Caledonia use?

UTC+11:00 all year (2026).

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